[1]林剑叠,阎玉秀*.缺货延迟条件下的服装库存成本管理[J].服装学报,2020,5(02):183-188.
　LIN Jiandie,YAN Yuxiu*.Clothing Inventory Cost Management under the Condition of Stock-Out Delay[J].Journal of Clothing Research,2020,5(02):183-188.
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缺货延迟条件下的服装库存成本管理()
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《服装学报》[ISSN:2096-1928/CN:32-1864/TS]

卷:
第5卷
期数:
2020年02期
页码:
183-188
栏目:
服装品牌营销
出版日期:
2020-04-30

文章信息/Info

Title:
Clothing Inventory Cost Management under the Condition of Stock-Out Delay
作者:
林剑叠;  阎玉秀*
浙江理工大学 服装学院,浙江 杭州 310018
Author(s):
LIN Jiandie;  YAN Yuxiu*
School of Fashion Design and Engineering,Zhejiang Sci-Tech University,Hangzhou 310018,China
分类号:
F 407.86; F 274
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
服装产品缺货是商家在服装销售过程中常见的库存问题之一,当产品缺货时,消费者一定程度上可以接受延迟满足。在传统经济订购批量模型的基础上,建立单个周期库存管理平均成本的数学模型,研究缺货情况下服装库存的最低库存管理成本和库存订货策略,对缺货影响因子及各个成本变量进行灵敏度测试。结果表明:缺货延迟影响需求量的程度及缺货量的数值会影响最低库存管理成本的大小; 为了保证库存管理成本最低,零售商可根据库存持有成本、在缺货期间引起的销售机会损失成本及一次订货成本,对相应库存订货量及订货周期进行调整。通过灵敏度分析,商家可根据具体的缺货延迟条件制定不同的订货策略,表明该模型对商家的运营管理具有一定参考价值。
Abstract:
Shortage of clothing products is one of the common inventory problems in the process of clothing sales.Based on the traditional EOQ model,a mathematical model of the average total cost of inventory management in a single cycle was established because consumers could accept the delay satisfaction of clothing when stock-out was happened.This paper studied the minimum inventory management cost and inventory ordering strategy of clothing inventory under the circumstance of shortage,and carried out sensitivity test on the factors of shortage and various cost variables.The results of the study are showed as follows: the extent of stock-out delay affecting the demand rate and the value of stock-out will affect the numerical values of the minimum inventory management cost.In order to ensure the lowest inventory management cost,the retailer can adjust the corresponding ordering quantity and order cycle according to changes of the inventory holding cost,the cost of loss of sales opportunities during the period of stock-out and the cost of a single order.By sensitivity analysis,the merchant can take different ordering strategies according to specific stock-out delay conditions,which indicates that this model has certain reference value for the operation management of merchants.

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(责任编辑:沈天琦)

更新日期/Last Update: 2020-04-29