[1]李海燕,马晓涛,梅德轩,等.全成形膨体保暖针织物制备与性能研究[J].服装学报,2026,11(01):21-27.
 LI Haiyan,MA Xiaotao,MEI Dexuan,et al.Study on Preparation and Properties of Fully-Fashioned Bulky Thermal-Insulated Knitted Fabrics[J].Journal of Clothing Research,2026,11(01):21-27.
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全成形膨体保暖针织物制备与性能研究()

《服装学报》[ISSN:2096-1928/CN:32-1864/TS]

卷:
第11卷
期数:
2026年01期
页码:
21-27
栏目:
服装工程
出版日期:
2026-03-13

文章信息/Info

Title:
Study on Preparation and Properties of Fully-Fashioned Bulky Thermal-Insulated Knitted Fabrics
作者:
李海燕;  马晓涛;  梅德轩;  马丕波*
1.江南大学 纺织科学与工程学院,江苏 无锡 214122; 2.江南大学 针织技术教育部工程研究中心,江苏 无锡 214122
Author(s):
LI Haiyan;  MA Xiaotao;  MEI Dexuan;  MA Pibo*
1.College of Textile Science and Engineering,Jiangnan University, Wuxi 214122, China; 2.Engineering Research Center for Knitting Technology, Jiangnan University, Wuxi 214122, China
分类号:
TS 184.2
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
基于全成形纬编技术,通过调控腈纶膨体纱衬入量与空腔结构的宽度,系统探究其对织物透气性、透湿性及隔热性能的影响规律。结果表明,腈纶膨体纱衬入可改变织物内部结构,交替衬入工艺使织物透气率降低54.5%; 透湿性受空腔宽度与织物厚度协同作用,32 mm组、52 mm组试样透湿量降幅分别达46.1%和36.9%; 隔热性能在32 mm组提升66%,52 mm组经交替衬入,使隔热性能进一步提升5.1%。该研究为全成形膨体保暖针织物的设计开发提供技术支撑,在冬季保暖服饰、户外保暖装备等领域具有应用潜力。
Abstract:
To advance innovation in thermal knitted fabrics, this study developed fabrics using fully-fashioned weft knitting technology. This study controlled the inlay amount of bulky acrylic yarn and cavity width. The research systematically investigated the response mechanisms of fabric breathability, moisture permeability, and thermal insulation. The results showed that the insertion of acrylic yarn significantly altered the internal fabric structure. The alternating laying-in process caused a substantial 54.5% reduction in air permeability. Moisture permeability experienced decreases of 46.1% for the 32 mm group and 36.9% for the 52 mm group, influenced by the combined effect of cavity width and fabric thickness. Thermal resistance increased by 66% in 32 mm structures. The 52 mm configuration achieved a 5.1% improvement in thermal performance through the alternating laying-in process. This approach provides technical foundations for designing fully-fashioned, bulky thermal knitted fabrics, demonstrating potential applications in winter thermal apparel and outdoor protective gear.

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更新日期/Last Update: 2026-02-28