[1]穆秀萍,蒋高明*,陈钰珊,等.纬编毛圈织物的设计与三维仿真[J].服装学报,2025,10(02):133-139.
　MU Xiuping,JIAN Gaoming*,CHEN Yushan,et al.Design and Three-Dimensional Simulation of Weft-Knitted Terry Fabrics[J].Journal of Clothing Research,2025,10(02):133-139.
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纬编毛圈织物的设计与三维仿真
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《服装学报》[ISSN:2096-1928/CN:32-1864/TS]

卷:
第10卷
期数:
2025年02期
页码:
133-139
栏目:
针织服装
出版日期:
2025-04-30

文章信息/Info

Title:
Design and Three-Dimensional Simulation of Weft-Knitted Terry Fabrics
作者:
穆秀萍;  蒋高明*;  陈钰珊;  关松松;  李炳贤
江南大学 针织技术教育部工程研究中心,江苏 无锡 214122
Author(s):
MU Xiuping;  JIAN Gaoming*;  CHEN Yushan;  GUANG Songsong;  LI Bingxian
Engineering Research Center for Knitting Technology,Ministry of Education,Jiangnan University,Wuxi 214122,China
分类号:
TS 186.2
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
为简化纬编毛圈织物的工艺设计流程,实现纬编毛圈织物的设计与三维仿真,在深入研究各种类型纬编毛圈织物编织原理的基础上,总结其仿真结构特点,设计纬编毛圈织物最小组织循环,并展开得到工艺编织图矩阵; 在此基础上,建立原料和穿纱数学模型,将编织信息以数组的形式存入计算机。构建纬编毛圈织物中常用的线圈几何模型并计算线圈拉长系数,通过对部分型值点的平移和随机旋转,使模型更加接近实际形态。运用上述理论和模型进行程序设计,采用WebGL技术和三维图形引擎库Three.js绘制线圈三维结构,实现不同类型毛圈织物的设计与三维仿真,为纬编毛圈织物的仿真提供一种新方法。
Abstract:
To simplify the process design of weft-knitted terry fabrics and achieve their design and three-dimensional simulation, we conducted in-depth research on the knitting principles of various weft-knitted terry fabrics. We summarized their structural simulation characteristics and designed the minimum organizational cycle for weft-knitted terry fabrics. This was expanded into a process knitting diagram matrix. Based on this framework, we established mathematical models for raw materials and yarn threading, storing the knitting information as arrays in computers. We constructed geometric loop models commonly used in weft-knitted terry fabrics and calculated loop elongation coefficients. The models were optimized to approximate actual forms through translational adjustments and random rotations of specific geometric control points. By implementing these theories and models in programming, we employed WebGL technology and the Three.js 3D graphics engine library to render three-dimensional loop structures. This methodology achieves design and three-dimensional simulation of various terry fabric types, providing an effective approach for simulating weft-knitted terry fabrics.

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(责任编辑:卢 杰)

更新日期/Last Update: 2025-04-30