[1]梁 志,李 俊*.外骨骼机器人可穿戴性能的设计现状及发展趋势[J].服装学报,2024,9(02):102-109.
 LIANG Zhi,LI Jun*.Design Status and Development Trend of Wearable Performance of Exoskeleton Robots[J].Journal of Clothing Research,2024,9(02):102-109.
点击复制

外骨骼机器人可穿戴性能的设计现状及发展趋势()
分享到:

《服装学报》[ISSN:2096-1928/CN:32-1864/TS]

卷:
第9卷
期数:
2024年02期
页码:
102-109
栏目:
功能服装
出版日期:
2024-04-30

文章信息/Info

Title:
Design Status and Development Trend of Wearable Performance of Exoskeleton Robots
作者:
梁 志1;  李 俊*1; 2
1.东华大学 服装与艺术设计学院,上海 200051; 2.东华大学 现代服装设计与技术教育部重点实验室,上海 200051
Author(s):
LIANG Zhi1;  LI Jun*1; 2
1. College of Fashion and Design,Donghua University,Shanghai 200051,China; 2. Key Laboratory of Clothing Design and Technology,Ministry of Education,Donghua University,Shanghai 200051,China
分类号:
TS 941.731
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
通过文献调查法,梳理了外骨骼机器人与人体结构的匹配情况及其在活动工效方面的应用成果,介绍了外骨骼机器人的基本类型及特点,重点分析外骨骼机器人研发中涉及的可穿戴性能优化设计方法及成效,总结展望其可穿戴性能设计的发展途径。研究认为,可以从分体式结构设计、轻量化设计、柔性化设计以及可调整结构设计4个方面对外骨骼机器人进行深入探讨和开发,从而更好地提升其可穿戴性能。
Abstract:
Through the literature survey method, this paper sorted out the matching of exoskeleton robots and human body structure and the application results of activity ergonomics. It introduced the basic types of exoskeleton robots and their characteristics, and focused on analyzing the wearable performance optimization design methods and results involved in the research and development of exoskeleton robots. Then it summarized and looked forward to the development path of wearable performance design. It is concluded that in-depth research and development of exoskeleton robots from the four aspects of split structure design, lightweight design, flexible design and adjustable structure design can better improve their wearable performance.

参考文献/References:

[1] 沈雷, 桑盼盼. 不同领域技术下智能服装的发展现状及趋势[J]. 丝绸, 2019, 56(3): 45-53.
SHEN Lei, SANG Panpan. Research on development status and trend of smart clothing under technologies of different fields[J]. Journal of Silk, 2019, 56(3): 45-53.(in Chinese)
[2] 刘清清, 郭荣辉. 智能服装的应用及发展趋势[J]. 纺织科学与工程学报, 2019, 36(3): 102-108.
LIU Qingqing, GUO Ronghui. Application and development of intelligent garments[J]. Journal of Textile Science and Engineering, 2019, 36(3): 102-108.(in Chinese)
[3] 张海煊, 黎淑婷, 韩丽屏, 等. 智能服装在军事领域的应用及研究进展[J]. 纺织导报, 2020(2): 73-76.
ZHANG Haixuan, LI Shuting, HAN Liping, et al. Application and research progress of intelligent apparel in military field[J]. China Textile Leader, 2020(2): 73-76.(in Chinese)
[4] 石晓博, 郭士杰, 李军强, 等. 发展中的外骨骼机器人及其关键技术[J]. 机床与液压, 2018, 46(21): 70-76, 140.
SHI Xiaobo, GUO Shijie, LI Junqiang, et al. Developing exoskeleton robots and key technologies[J]. Machine Tool and Hydraulics, 2018, 46(21): 70-76, 140.(in Chinese)
[5] 周加永, 莫新民, 张昂, 等. 外骨骼助力机器人研究现状与关键技术分析[J]. 兵器装备工程学报, 2016, 37(10): 99-104.
ZHOU Jiayong, MO Xinmin, ZHANG Ang, et al. Analysis of exoskeleton assist robot research status and key technology[J]. Journal of Ordnance Equipment Engineering, 2016, 37(10): 99-104.(in Chinese)
[6] 冯帅颀, 杨庭瑞, 崔启煜. 探究外骨骼技术在现代消防救援领域的应用[J]. 今日消防, 2020, 5(9): 14-16.
FENG Shuaiqi, YANG Tingrui, CUI Qiyu. Explore the application of exoskeleton technology in modern fire rescue field[J]. Fire Protection Today, 2020, 5(9): 14-16.(in Chinese)
[7] 杜世珍, 石萍, 王道雨, 等. 一种新型生物融合式腰椎外骨骼的设计及评估[J]. 机械设计与研究, 2023, 39(3): 210-214, 221.
DU Shizhen, SHI Ping, WANG Daoyu, et al. Design and evaluation of a novel biosynthetic lumbar exoskeleton[J]. Machine Design and Research, 2023, 39(3): 210-214, 221.(in Chinese)
[8] 张树欣, 王景熙, 王建, 等. 力反馈式可穿戴上肢外骨骼遥操机器人设计及控制研究[J]. 自动化与仪器仪表, 2023(6): 208-212, 218.
ZHANG Shuxin, WANG Jingxi, WANG Jian, et al. Research on design and control scheme for wearable upper limb exoskeleton robot with force feedback in teleoperation system[J]. Automation and Instrumentation, 2023(6): 208-212, 218.(in Chinese)
[9] 王东成. 矿用外骨骼机器人的驱动系统设计及研究[D]. 太原: 太原理工大学, 2021.
[10] 冯雨果,刘宇,周晋.可穿戴惯性传感器在全膝关节置换术后步态分析中的应用进展[J].皮革科学与工程,2023,33(6):44-51.
FENG Yuguo, LIU Yu, ZHOU Jin. A review of gait analysis after total knee arthroplasty using wearable inertial measurement sensors[J]. Leather Science and Engineering,2023,33(6):44-51.(in Chinese)
[11] 孟飞, 彭兴禹, 徐尤南. 下肢可穿戴外骨骼发展现状的分析与研究[J]. 机械传动, 2022, 46(10): 163-169.
MENG Fei, PENG Xingyu, XU Younan. Analysis of and research on the development of lower limb wearable exoskeleton[J]. Journal of Mechanical Transmission, 2022, 46(10): 163-169.(in Chinese)
[12] ESQUENAZI A, TALATY M, PACKEL A, et al. The ReWalk powered exoskeleton to restore ambulatory function to individuals with thoracic-level motor-complete spinal cord injury[J]. American Journal of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, 2012, 91(11): 911-921.
[13] ASBECK A T, DE ROSSI S M M, HOLT K G, et al. A biologically inspired soft exosuit for walking assistance[J]. International Journal of Robotics Research, 2015, 34(6): 744-762.
[14] 朱惠盈, 杨海乐, 林星羽. 外骨骼穿戴式助力助行机器人技术综述[J]. 计量与测试技术, 2019, 46(7): 54-58, 63.
ZHU Huiying, YANG Haile, LIN Xingyu. Review of exoskeleton wearable assisting robot[J]. Metrology and Measurement Technique, 2019, 46(7): 54-58, 63.(in Chinese)
[15] WANG T M, PEI X, HOU T G, et al. An untethered cable-driven ankle exoskeleton with plantarflexion-dorsiflexion bidirectional movement assistance[J]. Frontiers of Information Technology and Electronic Enginee-ring, 2020, 21(5): 723-739.
[16] 申京玉, 张仕民, 陈冲, 等. 无动力外骨骼助力机器人研究进展[J]. 机械传动, 2020, 44(2): 166-176.
SHEN Jingyu, ZHANG Shimin, CHEN Chong, et al. Research progress of unpowered exoskeleton assist robot[J]. Journal of Mechanical Transmission, 2020, 44(2): 166-176.(in Chinese)
[17] 关鑫宇, 季林红, 王人成. 无动力储能式截瘫助行外骨骼弹簧刚度优化[J]. 清华大学学报(自然科学版), 2017, 57(11): 1179-1184.
GUAN Xinyu, JI Linhong, WANG Rencheng. Optimization of an unpowered energy-stored exoskeleton spring stiffness for spinal cord injuries[J]. Journal of Tsinghua University(Science and Technology), 2017, 57(11): 1179-1184.(in Chinese)
[18] 李强, 周加永, 赵文彬, 等. 无源被动外骨骼系统研究现状与关键技术分析[J]. 机床与液压, 2021, 49(5): 156-161.
LI Qiang, ZHOU Jiayong, ZHAO Wenbin, et al. Passive exoskeleton system research status and key technology analysis[J]. Machine Tool and Hydraulics, 2021, 49(5): 156-161.(in Chinese)
[19] 周伟杰, 韩亚丽, 朱松青, 等. 下肢外骨骼助力机器人的设计与跟随控制研究[J]. 现代制造工程, 2020(3): 47-53.
ZHOU Weijie, HAN Yali, ZHU Songqing, et al. Research on design and follow-up control of lower extremity exoskeleton booster robot[J]. Modern Manufacturing Engineering, 2020(3): 47-53.(in Chinese)
[20] 刘建辉. 基于穿戴舒适性的下肢外骨骼机器人研究[D]. 上海: 东华大学, 2021.
[21] 于成涛, 张静旖, 吴英彪. 机器人轻量化材料应用的研究进展[J]. 新材料产业, 2019(12): 41- 45.
YU Chengtao, ZHANG Jingyi, WU Yingbiao. Research progress on application of lightweight materials for robots[J]. Advanced Materials Industry, 2019(12): 41- 45.(in Chinese)
[22] PARK Y L, SANTOS J, GALLOWAY K G, et al. A soft wearable robotic device for active knee motions using flat pneumatic artificial muscles[C]//2014 IEEE Interna-tional Conference on Robotics and Automation(ICRA).Hong Kong:IEEE, 2014: 4805- 4810.
[23] 张雷雨, 贺彦东, 李剑锋, 等. 下肢柔性助力外衣的工效学设计与步态预测[J]. 中南大学学报(自然科学版), 2021, 52(4): 1171-1184.
ZHANG Leiyu, HE Yandong, LI Jianfeng, et al. Ergonomic design of flexible lower limb assist exosuit and gait prediction[J]. Journal of Central South University(Science and Technology), 2021, 52(4): 1171-1184.(in Chinese)
[24] CHEN C J, WU X Y, LIU D X, et al. Design and voluntary motion intention estimation of a novel wearable full-body flexible exoskeleton robot[J]. Mobile Information Systems, 2017, 2017: 1-11.
[25] SHAN H, JIANG C, MAO Y L, et al. Design and control of a wearable active knee orthosis for walking assistance[C]//2016 IEEE 14th International Workshop on Advanced Motion Control(AMC).Auckland:IEEE, 2016: 51-56.
[26] 李龙飞, 朱凌云, 苟向锋. 可穿戴下肢外骨骼康复机器人研究现状与发展趋势[J]. 医疗卫生装备, 2019, 40(12): 89-97.
LI Longfei, ZHU Lingyun, GOU Xiangfeng. Current status and development trend of wearable lower-limb exoskeleton rehabilitation robot[J]. Chinese Medical Equipment Journal, 2019, 40(12): 89-97.(in Chinese)
[27] 缪云洁. 新型下肢外骨骼的机构性能设计方法研究[D]. 上海: 上海交通大学, 2015.
[28] 佚名.刚性还是柔性?主动还是被动?原来还有这些门道:外军外骨骼装备发展路线(下)[EB/OL].(2021-12-14)[2023-03-01].https://www.sohu.com/a/508180675_120099885.
[29] Simon.国内研发腰椎助力装置的企业[EB/OL].(2022-05-12)[2023-03-01].https://zhuanlan.zhihu.com/p/121574098.
[30] 尹云雷,郭成,杨红英.等.电子织物在智能可穿戴领域的研究进展[J].现代纺织技术,2023,31(1):1-12.
YIN Yunlei,GUO Cheng,YANG Hongying,et al.Research progress of electronic fabrics in the intelligent wearable field[J].Advanced Textile Technology,2023,31(1):1-12.(in Chinese)
[31] 陈安迪, 干静, 屈楚离, 等. 有源外骨骼机器人外观造型发展趋势[J]. 机械, 2020, 47(9): 73-80.
CHEN Andi, GAN Jing, QU Chuli, et al. Appearance design trend of dynamic exoskeleton robot[J]. Machinery, 2020, 47(9): 73-80.(in Chinese)
[32] 刘政鑫. 傲鲨智能:外骨骼机器人助力工业制造[J]. 机器人产业, 2023(1): 62- 65.
LIU Zhengxin. ULS Robotics: exoskeleton robot helps industrial manufacturing[J]. Robot Industry, 2023(1): 62- 65.(in Chinese)
[33] 沈雷,孙湉.智能可穿戴领域研究现状和发展趋势[J].服装学报,2023,8(2):125-133.
SHEN Lei,SUN Tian.Intelligent wearable research status and its development trend[J].Journal of Clothing Research,2023,8(2):125-133.(in Chinese)
[34] 韩稷钰, 王衍鸿, 万大千. 下肢外骨骼康复机器人的研究进展及发展趋势[J]. 上海交通大学学报(医学版), 2022, 42(2): 241-246.
HAN Jiyu, WANG Yanhong, WAN Daqian. Research progress and development trend of lower extremity exoskeleton rehabilitation robot[J]. Journal of Shanghai Jiao Tong University(Medical Science), 2022, 42(2): 241-246.(in Chinese)
[35] 岳欣琰,洪剑寒.一堆结构可穿戴柔性传感器研究进展[J].现代纺织技术,2024,32(2):27-39.
YUE Xinyan,HONG Jianhan.Research progress on wear-able flexible sensors with one-dimensional structure[J].Advanced Textile Technology,2024,32(2):27-39.(in Chinese)
[36] 曾城, 许森, 丁烨. 行走助力型下肢外骨骼机器人的设计与控制[J]. 机械与电子, 2022, 40(7): 69-74.
ZENG Cheng, XU Sen, DING Ye. Design and control of a lower limb exoskeleton robot[J]. Machinery and Electronics, 2022, 40(7): 69-74.(in Chinese)
(责任编辑:沈天琦)

更新日期/Last Update: 2024-04-30